The orchestra credits for the Soundtrack would imply it wasn't synthesized. (At least those parts)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dreamgirls_(soundtrack)#Orchestra
# PIANO: John Beasley, Tim Carmon, Eric Griggs, Greg Phillinganes, Kevin Randolph
# SAXOPHONES: Frederick Fiddmont, Daniel Higgins
# GUITARS: Darrell Crooks, Eric Jackson, Michael Thompson, Randy Spendlove
# TRUMPETS: Wayne Bergeron, Gary Grant, Jerry Hey
# BASS: Nathan East, James Johnson, Harvey Mason, Jr.
# TROMBONES: Steve Holtman, William Reichenbach
# DRUMS: Glendon Campbell, Gordon Campbell, Ricky Lawson, Harvey Mason, Jr., Harvey Mason, Sr., Anthony Moore
# HARP: Gayle Levant
# PERCUSSION: Harvey Mason, Sr., Harvey Mason, Jr.
# KEYBOARDS: Harvey Mason, Jr., Kevin Randolph, Randy Spendlove, Damon Thomas
# CELLI: Larry Corbett, Steve Erdody, Suzie Katamaya, Daniel Smith, Jennifer Kuhn, Vanessa Freebairn-Smith, Rudolph Stein
# BACKGROUND VOCALS: Melissa Bereal, Richard Bowers, Raven Dillard, Natalie Ganther, Nicole Ganther, Larry Greene, Camile Grigsby, Cassandra Grigsby, Chara Hammond, Eric King, Erica King, Kalia Rafa, Kevin Shannon, Nicole Thrash, Robert Thrash
# VIOLAS: Robert Becker, Denyse Buffum, Andrew Duckles, John Hayhurst, David Stenske, Shalini Vijayan, Kristin Wilkinson
# VIOLINS: Roberto Cani, Darius Campo, Susan Chatman, Daphne Chen, Mario Deleon, Armen Garabedian, Berj Garabedian, Endre Granat, Alan Grunfeld, Julian Hallmark, Neil Hammond, Geraldo Hilera, Sharon Jackson, Peter Kent, Songa Lee-Kitto, Natalia Leggett, Demitri Leivici, Cynthia Moussas, Alyssa Park, Sara Parkins, Michele Richards, Anatoly Rosinsky, Haim Shtrum, Tereza Stanislav, Josefena Vergera, John Wittenberg, Kenneth Yerke